DECKS & OUTDOOR LIVING

Plan a Better Deck From the Ground Up

Finished backyard deck with composite decking, stairs, railing and outdoor seating

What Do You Need to Know About Building a Deck?

Explore deck materials, planning, structure, installation, repairs and buying considerations so you can make better decisions before work begins.

01

DECK TYPES & MATERIALS

Which decking material fits your project?
Compare pressure-treated wood, cedar, hardwood, composite and PVC decking. Learn how appearance, maintenance, durability, heat, moisture and cost differ between materials.

02

PLANNING & LAYOUT

How should your deck fit the house and yard?
Plan deck size, shape, elevation, stairs, traffic flow and furniture areas while accounting for doors, site conditions, setbacks and the way you actually use the space.

03

STRUCTURE & COMPONENTS

What actually supports a deck?
Understand footings, posts, beams, joists, ledgers, blocking, decking, stairs and guards, and how these parts work together to create a stable deck structure.

04

INSTALLATION

How is a deck built correctly?
Follow the major stages from layout and footings through framing, deck-board installation, stairs and railings, with attention to connections, spacing and drainage details.

05

REPAIR & MAINTENANCE

How do you keep an existing deck in good condition?
Learn how to inspect boards, framing and connections, recognize common moisture and wear problems, and decide when cleaning, refinishing, repair or replacement makes sense.

06

COST & BUYING

What should you know before ordering materials?
Understand the factors that affect material quantities and overall project cost, how deck boards and framing materials are sold, and what to compare before you buy.

What Are You Working On?

Choose the situation that best matches your deck project and start with the information most useful to you.

01

PLANNING A NEW DECK

Starting with an empty space?
Begin with deck size, layout, material choices and how the deck will connect to the house and yard before working through framing and construction details.

02

REPAIRING OR REPLACING A DECK

Working with an existing structure?
Learn what to inspect before deciding whether individual boards, railings or structural components can be repaired or whether more extensive replacement is appropriate.

03

FIGURING OUT DECK MATERIALS

Ready to estimate what you need?
Choose your decking material, understand board sizing and layout, and calculate how many deck boards your project may require before ordering.